How to Go Deep Sea Fishing in Panama City: The Complete Guide for 2024 Reading Time: 9 minutes

Looking to dive into the ultimate adventure? Try deep sea fishing in Panama City! Here, the Gulf’s waters promise plenty of action. Get ready to come face-to-gills with crowd favorites like Mahi Mahi, along with monstrous, impressive Billfish. The deep sea fishing grounds stretch from 30 to 100 miles offshore, bringing a thrill for every angler, whether you’re new or a seasoned pro.

A view across some choppy waters towards the town of Panama City in Florida's Panhandle region at sunset, with an orange hue visible beyond a beach and two high-rise buildings in the distance

When you head offshore, you’ll explore spots like the continental shelf and oil rigs, which are packed with big-game action. A deep sea fishing trip out of Panama City is where the Gulf truly shows off. No matter the season, you’ll get an experience that will stay with you long after the catch.

So settle in to explore this exciting topic with us. We’ll explore top target species, essential techniques, and the best times and places to make your Panama City deep sea adventure unforgettable. Grab your gear—these waters are calling, and Panama City is ready to deliver!

Top Deep Sea Fishing Catches in Panama City

Panama City’s deep waters pack a punch with serious fishing action. The Gulf’s lineup is built for anglers craving a challenge and a fight worth remembering. With prized catches like Mahi Mahi and Amberjack, we wouldn’t expect anything less. Let’s take a closer look at Panama City’s deep sea fishing target list:

Mahi Mahi

A man and two boys standing on the bow of a fishing charter out of Panama City, holding a Mahi Mahi between them
Photo courtesy of We’re On Charters

If there’s a fish that screams “Panama City deep sea fishing,” it’s Mahi Mahi. These fish are as fun to catch as they are stunning to see. Mahi Mahi are fast, feisty, and full of surprises. They peak from late spring through early fall, flocking around floating debris or weed lines where they hunt.

Typically, you’ll find Mahi Mahi hanging around the edges of the continental shelf, some 10–20 miles offshore. Here, the Gulf’s currents gather bait fish that Mahi Mahi love to chase, so venturing a bit deeper is well worth it.

Trolling with bright, flashy lures or feather jigs works wonders, and Mahi Mahi respond well to faster troll speeds. Sail along at about 6–8 knots to keep them interested. If they’re being picky, live bait like pilchards or cigar minnows often does the trick. Once you hook one, grab a second rod, too. Mahi Mahi often swim in pairs, so you might get lucky with a double hookup!

Amberjack

Two boys standing on a dock in front of some fishing boats and holding a sizeable Amberjack between them
Photo courtesy of Blue Water Connection- Billistic ll

If you’re up for a serious workout, Amberjack is your go-to rival fish. With their incredible raw power, these “Reef Donkeys” put even seasoned anglers to the test. They’re a common catch in Panama City’s waters all year, with the best action running from spring until early fall.

Amberjack prefer deep structures like wrecks, reefs, and oil rigs, usually 60–200 feet down. Popular spots include the “Edge” and the natural reefs just offshore. Dropping live bait, like blue runners or pinfish, down to these depths is your best bet. Just be ready! Amberjack aren’t shy about taking bait. But once hooked, they’ll dive straight for the bottom, so a strong setup is essential.

For the best results, go with a heavy rod and reel spooled with at least a 60 lb test line to handle their powerful dives. Amberjack fights are a game of endurance, so keep your grip strong and brace for a long battle!

Tuna

A young boy stands on a dock, holding a Blackfin Tuna with both hans in front of the bay's waters and a boat visible in the distance on a clear day
Photo courtesy of Old Town Charters

Wherever you find them, Tuna top the list of sought-after species. And Panama City’s deep waters are no different. Here, you’ll find both Blackfin and Yellowfin varieties. Blackfin Tuna bite best from spring through early fall, while Yellowfin show up in summer.

Tuna tend to stay offshore, around 30–50 miles out, where deep waters and strong currents meet. Ask your captain to take you to the oil rigs and the continental shelf for the most action. Early mornings and late afternoons offer the best chances, as these fish love to feed during low light.

To grab a Tuna’s attention, try live bait like threadfin herring or sardines. Trolling with cedar plugs or lures that mimic smaller fish also does the trick. Tuna are fast and powerful, so expect a serious chase. A heavy-action rod and 50–80 lb test line can help manage their fierce runs. Again, though, you’d better be prepared for a real fight—Tuna are all about stamina and won’t back down easily!

Billfish

Three men standing on the deck of a fishing boat out of Panama City on a clear day and holding a large Sailfish
Photo courtesy of Too Hot 2 Handle Charters

When it comes to giants of the Gulf, nothing beats the thrill of hooking a Billfish. These legendary fish—Blue and Black Marlin, Sailfish, and the elusive Swordfish—bring unmatched power to Panama City’s waters. They draw anglers from far and wide, ready for a true test of grit and skill.

Swordfish require a unique approach. While some anglers fish for them during the day, nighttime actually offers the best chance of a hookup. A typical setup includes using custom blinker or strobe lights combined with live or cut bait like mullet or squid. Try slow trolling, with your bait set 150–300 feet deep using a downrigger. Attaching a light stick about 15–20 feet in front of your bait can also boost your chances of a strike. 

For Marlin and Sailfish, trolling with live bait along the continental shelf or oil rigs can yield wonderful results. The action is hottest in late spring and through summer, with bites possible throughout the day. But, as with all the monsters we’ve mentioned so far, you’d better be prepared for a workout!

How to Go Deep Sea Fishing in Panama City

How should you go deep sea fishing in Panama City? Booking a charter is definitely the best way to go about it! As Panama City’s deep sea fishing isn’t a one-size-fits-all game, exploring the bluewater with a local captain is essential. They’ll show you the ropes and take care of everything so that you can focus on the fun part.  

But that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t know what to expect. Let’s dive into the most effective techniques to see how you can utilize them…

Trolling

Two men leaning against the back of a deep sea fishing charter in Panama City, with two trolling rods visible behind them looking towards the sun setting in the distance across the water
Photo courtesy of Family Tradition Charters – Panama City

Trolling is all about covering water and getting to fast movers like Mahi Mahi, Tuna, Wahoo, Sharks, Cobia, and even Billfish. Make use of this technique in open waters around the continental shelf or near floating debris and weed lines, where big fish gather to feed.

Set up a spread of lures or rigged ballyhoo, spaced at different distances and depths. This creates a bait school effect, attracting curious fish to the surface. You’ll then want to troll at around 6–8 knots for Mahi Mahi or 4–6 knots for Tuna. Watch for diving birds and surface activity—these are good indicators of fish below.

A medium-heavy rod with a 30–50 lb line is usually enough for Mahi and smaller Tuna, but you’ll want to step it up for larger species. Trolling offers a mix of anticipation and action, so keep your eye on the lines—you never know when a big one will strike!

Bottom Fishing

Two men and two young boys fish over the side of a deep sea fishing charter out of Panama Beach on a sunny day
Photo courtesy of Wet Line Charters LLC

For those who enjoy patience with big rewards, bottom fishing is your go-to Panama City deep sea technique. You’ll utilize this to entice bottom-dwellers like Grouper and Snapper, along with Triggerfish. These fish prefer the deep, structured habitats of reefs, wrecks, and ledges. 

Head to spots like the “Edge” or deep artificial reefs offshore. Drop a weighted rig with live bait, like pinfish, squid, or cigar minnows straight down to 100–300 feet. Groupers lurk near the bottom and hit hard, so a heavy-action rod with a 50–80 lb test line will keep them from diving into cover.

We already said that patience pays off when bottom fishing. But when the rod bends, it’s game on. Reel fast to keep your catch from darting back into the structure and brace yourself—these bottom-dwellers don’t come up without a fight!

Deep Dropping

A photo of an electric deep dropping fishing reel with red fishing line

When it comes to deep-water giants like Tilefish and Snowy Grouper, deep dropping is the name of the game. This technique takes you far offshore, where depths range from 400 to over 1,000 feet—territory few anglers venture into.

Electric reels are a big help here, given the depth and weight of the rigs needed to reach the bottom. Drop a heavy setup with multi-hook rigs baited with squid or cut fish to maximize your chances. Keep an eye on the reel—though it’s deep, bites can come quickly! 

Deep dropping is also the main method for catching Swordfish, which typically live between 500 and 1,000 feet down. Mullet, squid, or other live or cut bait are effective depending on your depth. For a different take, you can slow troll for Swordfish at 2–3 knots, using a downrigger to set the bait at at the desired depth.

Kite Fishing

An angler tries to lure a fish offshore by kite fishing with a green kite

If you’re after big game with finesse, kite fishing is a cool way to target Tuna and Sailfish, in particular. This technique keeps live bait right at the surface, where it moves naturally, drawing these predators’ attention. It’s a favorite among serious anglers, especially in summer when the Tuna bite is on fire.

Kite fishing needs a specialized setup, including a kite rod and reel, release clip, and sturdy live bait. Once the kite is up, the bait stays suspended, splashing at the surface in a way that’s irresistible to nearby fish. Offshore spots 20–40 miles out near temperature breaks and weed lines are prime locations.

Maintaining the kite’s position while keeping the bait visible is challenging. A medium-heavy rod with a 50–80 lb test line is ideal for handling the fight that Tuna and Sailfish bring. The payoff is huge when you land that trophy fish!

Panama City Deep Sea Fishing Spots

An aerial view of Panama City, Florida, on a clear day, with St. Andrews Bay visible in the distance, along with a small beach leading towards a jetty in the foreground

Panama City‘s deep sea fishing spots are as varied as the catches themselves. They offer everything from productive reefs to wide-open Bluewater. Now that you know what to target and how, here’s where you’ll want to drop a line:

  • Continental shelf. About 30 miles offshore, this deep-water haven is a go-to for big-game hunters chasing Tuna, Marlin, and Mahi Mahi, especially in summer when pelagics are most active​.
  • Artificial reefs and wrecks. Popular spots like the Twin Tugs and Liberty Ship draw Snapper, Grouper, and Amberjack year-round. These underwater structures are ideal for bottom fishing as they attract reef-loving fish that are ready to put up a fight​.
  • The Edge. Approximately 20 miles out, this is a popular spot for its drop-offs and ledges, drawing numerous bottom-dwellers. It’s a reliable spot for bottom fishing with high chances of hooking large fish​.
  • The Nipple. A prominent seamount around 40 miles offshore, the “Nipple” attracts Tuna, Wahoo, and Sailfish. This is a top choice for anglers looking to troll for fast-moving pelagic species​.
  • The Spur. Roughly 70 miles offshore, this ridge is ideal for big-game species like Marlin, Mahi Mahi, and Swordfish. The Spur’s location along the continental shelf attracts serious anglers looking for trophies.
  • The Elbow. About 80 miles from shore, this spot offers superb bottom fishing along a steep drop-off, with Red Snapper, Grouper, and Amberjack as common catches​.
  • Oil Rigs. Further offshore, then Gulf’s famous oil rigs are magnets for bait fish, which, in turn, lure in Tuna, Sailfish, and other large predators. These rigs require a longer trip, but they’re worth the effort​

Panama City Deep Sea Fishing Seasons

The good news is that Panama City deep sea fishing is possible all year. Spring kicks off with Mahi Mahi, Sailfish, and Blackfin Tuna moving in as the waters warm, before the action gets red hot in summer. This is peak season for big-game anglers, as Yellowfin Tuna, “Bull” Mahi, and Marlin hang out offshore around the continental shelf and oil rigs. Oh, and it’s also Snapper season!

Fall keeps the Gulf alive, with Grouper, Snapper, and Amberjack providing excellent action from September through November. Sailfish and Blackfin Tuna also stick around, especially in early fall, before things slow down in winter. That doesn’t mean there’s nothing biting, however, as Blackfin Tuna and Gag Grouper swim in the cooler waters. And, with less boat traffic, it can be ideal for dedicated anglers.

Pro tip: For pelagics like Marlin, Tuna, and Swordfish, longer trips of 10–12 hours are recommended so that you can head over 45 miles offshore. For bottom fish like Grouper and Snapper, any time of the year is productive as you’ll stay within 30 miles of shore.

Panama City Deep Sea Fishing Regulations

An infographic featuring the flag of Florida, a vector of a boat, and the FishingBooker logo, along with text stating "Panama City Fishing Regulations: What You Need to Know" against a blue background

Fishing in Panama City’s waters requires some essential know-how to ensure a legal and responsible trip. First, anyone over 16 must have a valid Florida saltwater fishing license. Charters cover licenses as part of the trip package, making it easy for visitors. But, if you’re heading out on your own, you’ll need to get your own.

Bag and size limits are also crucial. For example, Red Snapper has specific open seasons and limits, while different Groupers are subject to different regulations and Amberjack are tightly regulated, too. Consult the MyFWC website for a breakdown of rules per species. 

If you’re not planning on keeping your catch, practicing proper catch and release is essential for conserving fish populations. Using circle hooks can make release easier and gentler on the fish and handling them minimally helps reduce stress.

Panama City Deep Sea Fishing: Thrilling Gulf Quests

A group of male anglers showing off their catch on a deck in Panama City, FL, in front of their boat and a sign, with a mixture of Amberjack, Tuna, and Snappers hanging from a wooden sign
Photo courtesy of Sheila Marie Charters

There’s nothing like deep sea fishing in Panama City. Picture you and your captain on the open waters of the Gulf. All of a sudden, you hear a tug and your line is pulling hard with a Marlin, Tuna, or Red Snapper on the other end. It’s the kind of experience you’ll be talking about long after the day’s done. So book a charter, bring your nearest and dearest, and get out there. Panama City’s deep sea fishing is waiting, and it’s time to make some stories of your own!

Have you ever been deep sea fishing in Panama City’s offshore waters? Tell us all about it in the comments—or ask anything you’d like to know. We love to chat with you!

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