How to Go Deep Sea Fishing in New Hampshire: The Complete Guide for 2024 Reading Time: 8 minutes

New Hampshire’s deep sea fishing scene might just surprise you. Though the coastline is modest, the offshore waters are bountiful. The Granite State offers rich opportunities, with some of the ocean’s most prized catches waiting just beyond the shore. Whether you’re a seasoned pro or new to deep sea fishing, New Hampshire promises an adventure worth experiencing.

A man battling it out while fishing with a haevy-duty rod and reel aboard an offshore fishing charter in NH with a woman behind him taking a photo of him
Photo courtesy of Seacoast NH Sportfishing

Beyond the quaint coastal towns lies a world of mystery. And we’re here to uncover it for you. This guide will talk you through everything you need to know about deep sea fishing in New Hampshire. We’ll talk about the top species, best techniques, and prime seasons. You’ll also learn about the hottest spots to make your trip a success. So, without further ado…

Top New Hampshire Deep Sea Fishing Catches

First things first—let’s talk about what’s on the fishing menu. Deep sea fishing in New Hampshire serves up a variety of targets that make each trip an exciting adventure. Here, you have everything from the thrill of battling a monstrous Tuna to the satisfaction of landing a tasty Haddock. There’s always something biting, and it’s often the catch of the day. Let’s dive into the top species, in no particular order:

Tuna

A view across the water towards the deck of a fishing boat crowded with anglers who are posing with their catch of a large Tuna
Photo courtesy of Steaker Charters LLC

The ultimate prize for any deep sea angler, Tuna are fast, powerful, and relentless fighters that demand respect. There’s no better reward than a fresh, wild-caught Tuna straight from the Atlantic.

In New Hampshire, the most sought-after Tuna are Bluefin. These giants can weigh anywhere from 100 to over 500 pounds, with the average catch often falling in the 200–300-pound range. When you’re out there jigging or trolling, be prepared for a serious fight. Tuna don’t give up easily and they’ll make you work for every inch of line when they take the bait.

Bluefin typically start showing up in late May, sticking around until October. The early summer months often see these fish in the cooler waters near the tip of Cape Cod before they move east as the ocean warms. During the peak season, they’re joined by Yellowfin and Blackfin Tuna, giving you three times the chance of success! 

Sharks

A captured moment when three anglers are struggling to overpower a big Shark still fighting in the water next to the charter fishing boat
Photo courtesy of The Struggle Is Reel Charters

While Tuna fishing in New Hampshire is a big draw, locals also relish the thrill of hunting for Sharks. The state may not have the all-tackle record, but it’s close. The IGFA record for a Mako Shark was set with a massive 1,221-pounder in neighboring Chatham, MA. But it’s not just about Makos. Blue and Porbeagle Sharks can reach up to 500 pounds, while Threshers can grow even larger.

Shark fishing season in New Hampshire kicks off in June and runs through October, with these monsters arriving a bit later than Tuna. The waters off the coast of Hampton and Rye, as well as the deep channels near Jeffreys Ledge, are known for their Shark activity. Makos and Blues are more common offshore, while Porbeagles and Threshers can be caught closer to land. 

Cod

A man in a baseball cap smiling as he holds a Cod towards the camera aboard a New Hampshire fishing charter on a cloudy day
Photo courtesy of Vintage Fish Company

The deeper waters beyond New Hampshire’s calm bays are prime territory for Cod fishing. Cod have earned their place as a prized bottom fishing catch and they’re a staple of New England’s seafood scene. Anglers typically drop baited rigs or heavy jigs down to the seabed where Cod thrive. The key to success often lies in the choice of bait. Clams, crabs, and other natural offerings tend to attract these bottom-dwellers. Once you get that telltale tug, you know you’re in for a solid fight! 

The Cod season stretches from spring through early fall, with the best bite during the cooler months of spring and early summer. Jeffreys Ledge is one of the top spots where 10–25 lb specimens gather in good numbers.

Haddock

Two smiling male anglers in baseball caps and sunglasses showing off their Haddock catches aboard a fishing charter on a sunny day
Photo courtesy of Ledge Runner Charters

Haddock is another catch that delivers on all fronts. They may not boast the size of some other offshore giants but they more than make up for it with their delicate flavor and fine, flaky texture. So don’t forget to drop a line for Haddock while looking for Cod in the deeper waters around Jeffreys Ledge, as they like to inhibit the same waters!

The season typically runs from spring through early fall, peaking in the shoulder seasons. When it comes to techniques, opt for tried-and-true methods like bottom fishing with heavy jigs or baited rigs. The key here is getting your bait down to where Haddock are feeding. They’re selective eaters, so the right bait can make all the difference between a slow day and a cooler full of fish. Get it right and you could land Haddock weighing anywhere up to 10 pounds

Pollock 

Two middle-aged anglers smiling aboard a fishing charter on a sunny day and holding a Pollock towards the camera
Photo courtesy of Vintage Fish Company

Last but not least, Pollock are among the most spirited fighters in the Atlantic. And some even reach the hefty size of 30 pounds. These fish thrive in the deeper waters off the coast and, when they’re on the bite, the action can be nonstop. 

To catch Pollock, you’ll want to rely on jigs and spoons that mimic the small fish and squid these predators love to eat. Understanding their behavior is crucial for a successful outing. Pollock have sudden, powerful runs and deep dives, promising to test your skills and your gear. To handle the fight, you’ll need sturdy tackle—heavy rods and reels are a must. Hooking into a Pollock can feel like you’ve latched onto a freight train!

How to Go Deep Sea Fishing in New Hampshire

Battling the big ones offshore requires more than just dropping a line in the water. Naturally, understanding a range of techniques can make all the difference. From trolling for fast-moving pelagics to bottom fishing for dwellers of the deep, there’s a method for every type of angler. Head out with an NH deep sea fishing charter and you’re sure to try some of the following…

NH Deep Sea Trolling

A view over the side of a fishing charter at sunset with a lone trolling rod set up for deep sea fishing
Photo courtesy of Ledge Runner Charters

Trolling is a go-to method for targeting fast movers such as Tuna in New Hampshire’s offshore waters. This technique is all about covering ground and keeping your bait in the strike zone as you cruise through the blue. Trolling isn’t just limited to Tuna, either. On a good day, you might find Mahi Mahi or even a wandering Marlin hitting your lines. 

Here’s how it works. You set up your trolling spread with a mix of dressed baits, like ballyhoo or lures that mimic small fish. The trick is to find the right speed and adjust your spread based on what your target is doing that day. Some days, for instance, Tuna are feeding closer to the surface, while other times, you’ll need to drop your lines a bit deeper.

NH Deep Sea Bottom Fishing

A view from behind of an angler struggling with heavy duty fishing gear aboard a charter in the Atlantic Ocean
Photo courtesy of Ledge Runner Charters

Bottom fishing in New Hampshire’s deep waters is where patience meets payoff. If you’re after the tasty dwellers of the ocean floor, such as Cod, Haddock, and Pollock, this is the technique you’ll want to utilize. It’s straightforward but requires the right gear and a good feel for the water.

The process is simple. Drop your baited rig or heavy jig straight down to the seabed, where these fish feed. The key is to get your bait where the fish are—and that often means navigating the rocky structures and drop-offs that Cod and Haddock love. Natural baits like clams and crabs are top choices, but a well-chosen artificial jig can also do wonders. Once your bait hits the bottom, it’s a waiting game. Just be ready for a strong pull when you feel that bite!

NH Tuna and Shark Fishing Techniques

A man with long hair crouches down while struggling to hold a monsterous Tuna that can barely fit into the image on a sunny day
Photo courtesy of Ledge Runner Charters

Tuna and Sharks are the heavy hitters out here, and landing one requires a mix of skill, patience, and the right strategy. 

For Tuna, especially Bluefin, jigging and trolling are the go-to techniques. Jigging involves dropping heavy metals or soft plastics into the depths and working them up and down to mimic the prey Tuna love to chase. This method can be incredibly effective when Tuna are feeding deep. 

Shark fishing, meanwhile, is all about creating the perfect setup. Using chum slicks or chunking with clams and fish parts can draw these predators in from afar. Heavy tackle is a must, especially for Blue Sharks and Makos. The moment your line starts peeling off the reel, you’ll know you’re in for a serious battle.

New Hampshire Deep Sea Fishing Spots

A view from a man lying down showing his bare legs and toes, with three anglers fishing over the side of a fishing boat in New Hampshire in summer
Photo courtesy of PinWheel Tuna Fishing LLC – Rye Harbor

If you’re looking to drop a line in New Hampshire‘s deep waters, you’ve got some stellar spots to choose from. Jeffreys Ledge is the crown jewel, however. Located about 20 miles offshore, this underwater plateau hits depths ranging from 100 to 300 feet—the perfect habitat for Haddock, Pollock, and other bottom feeders. 

The Isles of Shoals, are surrounded by deep waters that, in turn, are home to some pretty exciting species. Just 6 miles off the coast, these isles promise a mix of both trolling and bottom fishing opportunities. 

For those willing to venture a bit further, Stellwagen Bank is a must-visit. Although technically in Massachusetts, it’s easily accessible from New Hampshire. This spot is a magnet for Bluefin Tuna and various Sharks, especially during the warmer months. 

And finally, there’s the Gulf of Maine with some of the best deep sea fishing in the region. This is a playground for Tuna and Sharks, with plenty of deep waters to explore. It’s the kind of place where every trip has potential for trophy catches just waiting to be discovered!

New Hampshire Deep Sea Fishing Seasons

The peak of New Hampshire’s deep sea fishing season stretches from late spring through early fall. Tuna begin to bite in late May and stay active through October, with the peak action typically in the summer months. For those who prefer bottom fishing, the Cod season also runs from spring to early fall, with the cooler months of spring and early summer providing solid conditions for targeting Haddock and Pollock. 

While Tuna and Cod have their rigid seasons, some species are more flexible. Striped Bass, for example, can be pursued year-round, but they’re especially abundant during summer. 

New Hampshire Deep Sea Fishing Regulations

An infographic featuring the flag of New Hampshire and text saying "NH Deep Sea Fishing Regulations, What You Need to Know" above a vector of a boat against a blue background

Before casting your line in New Hampshire’s deep waters, it’s crucial to get familiar with the local fishing regulations. First up, if you’re 16 or older, make sure you’ve got your New Hampshire fishing license. If you’re fishing aboard a charter, the captain’s license will cover everyone on board, so you don’t have to worry.

Keep in mind that certain species, like Atlantic Cod, have specific seasons, as well as size and bag limits. Always check the latest rules with the New Hampshire Fish and Game Department before heading out, as regulations can change.

New Hampshire’s waters also include marine protected areas where fishing might be restricted or prohibited. Before you hit the waters, double-check the map and your gear to ensure you’re compliant with all local laws.

NH Deep Sea Fishing: Another World Beyond the Shoreline

A view across the water to the back of a deep sea fishing boat with trolling lines rigged up and a Tuna hanging from one, partially submerged in the water on a clear day
Photo courtesy of The Charter Doctor

Deep sea fishing in New Hampshire is an adventure waiting to happen. From battling Tuna to hauling in Cod, the offshore grounds offer the kind of excitement you won’t find inshore or in freshwater. Whether you’re an experienced angler or you’re new to the game, the best way to truly explore New Hampshire’s deep sea potential is by booking a charter. So, gear up, head offshore, and see what the deep blue has in store for you!

Have you ever been deep sea fishing in New Hampshire? What’s your favorite fish to target? Let us know in the comments below!

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